Warrior III (Virabhadrasana III) by Sandi Teresi
What are the benefits of doing Warrior III? The
benefits of Warrior III include improving balance, and developing strength, stability and stamina in the entire body. It increases flexibility in the front groins, hips, back and shoulders and opens the
chest. It strengthens legs, back, shoulders, and arms.
There
are several ways to achieve the Warrior III pose. In the following approach we
move to Warrior I and then shift to Warrior III. Before you start, center yourself
in a smooth flowing breath.
Next,
stand in Tadasana (mountain) then step your right foot forward about 1-1/2 to 2 feet (longer if you are tall), bend the right
knee, but keep the left heel grounded. Watch that your knee does not go forward
of your ankle—knee joint should be directly above ankle joint. Play in
this pose until the feet feel comfortable and you feel balance. On an inhale,
raise your arms out to the side and then over your head—keeping the head between the arms. Breathe deep and smooth in this posture, going deeper inside--allowing the legs to ground the posture as
the breath lifts the chest. Arms stay close to head behind ears. You are now in Warrior I.
Now
slowly, with a full smooth breath (Ujjay is helpful) begin to bend over the right knee as you lift the left leg—straightening
the front leg simultaneously-- until your arms and legs are parallel to the floor.
Keep the breath smooth and flowing. Now balance your hips. This usually requires dropping the left hip until it is even with the right hip.
It
is helpful to have someone assisting you at this point or be in front of a mirror. Your
back should now be flat enough to put a tea tray on it. Your neck is long and
you can be looking over your hands. Hands can be in namaste or just apart with
palms facing. You are now in Warrior III.
Breathe deep and evenly—inhales and exhales even. Press back through
your left heel.
Now
to exit the posture, begin to bend the front knee as you reach the back leg back, letting it reach the floor with the lightness
of a feather. You can then return to Warrior I, raise the arms over the head,
step the back foot forward, lower the arms back to mountain (Tadasana). Repeat
on the other side.
Here’s
another approach. If you have achieved a comfortable Warrior I, Warrior
III is actually easier. Take your Warrior I position, let your breath become
deep and smooth and then bring your arms from the over the head position to reach forward as you bend over the front thigh. Simultaneously straighten the front leg as you lift the back leg until the body is
parallel to floor. Keep hips even as described above. Sounds simple, it can be. Breathe deep and feel
the posture; as you exhale let go into the pose. Have fun! Enjoy and remember it is supposed to “feel good”!!! No
pain is gain in yoga!
Here
is some suggested assistance if you are a beginner or if balance postures challenge you:
Stand in mountain pose (Tadasana) facing a wall, arms distance from the wall, where just fingertips touch the wall. Inhale arms over head and exhale release hands to wall. Slide hands down wall until they are about even with hips. Lower
torso to be parallel to floor, then lift left leg, extend it back, lengthening leg, pressing through heel, look between hands. Be sure your left and right hips are even—again, that tea tray on the lower
back. Breathe deep and full and find the joy in the pose. Another variation if you need the balance support is to face away from the wall and place the raised leg
foot on the wall. You can even use a chair and place your hands on the seat of
the chair, then raise the leg.
There
are advanced methods to achieve Warrior III, but the above suggestions will get you started and help improve your balance.